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2\u3001.3\u89c4\u8303\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f53\u7cfb53.3.1\u5f3a\u5316\u5bf9\u8bc4\u4f30\u884c\u4e1a\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u7ba1\u740653.3.2\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u771f\u5b9e\u602753.3.3\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u7d20\u8d28\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6280\u672f53.4\u5065\u5168\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6,\u89c4\u8303\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fd0\u884c53.4.1\u5efa\u7acb\u653f\u5e9c\u62c5\u4fdd\u5236\u5ea653.4.2\u91d1\u878d\u76d1\u7ba1\u90e8\u95e8\u52a0\u5927\u5bf9\u62b5\u62bc\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u529b\u5ea653.4.3\u5065\u5168\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u969c\u4f53\u7cfb54 \u7ed3\u8bed6\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e6\u81f4\u8c227 \u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f00\u5c55\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u53ca\u542f\u793a \u6458\u8981:\u672c\u6587\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u4e86\u89e3,\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u8fd9\u9879\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u94f6\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u3001\u5229\u7387\u98ce\u9669,\u5f52\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\u5c31\u662f\u94f6\u884c\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5584\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u73af\u5883\u590d\u6742\u4e24\u5927\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u9488\u5bf9\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898,\u63d0\u51fa\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u94f6\u884c\u76d1\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6,\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u4f1a\u8bda\u4fe1\u673a\u5236,\u4fdd\u8bc1\u8bc4\u4f30<\/p>\n
3\u3001\u673a\u6784\u8d28\u91cf\u4ee5\u53ca\u5065\u5168\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u3002\u5173\u952e\u8bcd:\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e;\u64cd\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669;\u793e\u4f1a\u8bda\u4fe1reason and revelation about difficulty of auto mortgage loan in bankszhang-xueshi graduate 2013, finance, dongfang college,fujian agriculture and forestry universityabstract:this article studies the auto mortgage loan, analyzes the collateral risk, operational ris<\/p>\n
4\u3001k, assess risk, credit risk and interest risk it has. in a word, these can be divided into two parts: the missing management of bank, and complexing external circumstance. in order to solve these issues, we propose requirements such as, establish the regulation system in bank and social credit syste<\/p>\n
5\u3001m, guarantee quality of assess agency, and improve legal specification.key words:auto mortgage loan;operational risk;social credit\u5f15\u8a00 \u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u6307\u501f\u6b3e\u8005\u4ee5\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7269\u54c1\u4fdd\u8bc1\u5411\u94f6\u884c\u53d6\u5f97\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u653e\u6b3e\u5f62\u5f0f\u3001\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u62ec\u6709\u4ef7\u8bc1\u5238\u3001\u56fd\u503a\u5238\u3001\u5404\u79cd\u80a1\u7968\u3001\u623f\u5730\u4ea7\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d27\u7269\u7684\u63d0\u5355\u3001\u6808\u5355\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u5404\u79cd\u8bc1\u660e\u7269\u54c1\u6240\u6709\u6743\u7684\u5355\u636e\u3002\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e,\u987e\u540d\u601d\u4e49,\u5c31\u662f\u4ee5\u6c7d\u8f66\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u5411\u94f6\u884c\u53d6\u5f97\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u3002\u5728\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d,\u4f4f\u623f\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u6240\u5360\u6bd4\u91cd\u6700\u5927,\u800c\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u53ea\u5360\u5f88\u5c0f\u6bd4<\/p>\n
6\u3001\u91cd\u3002\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a,\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5df2\u7ecf\u5230\u4e86\u9000\u51fa\u8d37\u6b3e\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u8fb9\u7f18,\u7814\u7a76\u5b83\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u5f88\u9ad8\u7684\u4ef7\u503c,\u80fd\u591f\u7ed3\u5408\u6211\u56fd\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u9645\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u8fd9\u9879\u4e1a\u52a1\u9000\u51fa\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u539f\u56e0,\u4e5f\u80fd\u7ed9\u6211\u56fd\u94f6\u884c\u5236\u5b9a\u65b0\u54c1\u79cd\u8d37\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u501f\u9274,\u5bf9\u4eca\u540e\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u80fd\u8d77\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u800c\u8be5\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u89e3\u51b3,\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6211\u56fd\u91d1\u878d\u4e1a\u4e43\u81f3\u56fd\u6c11\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u53ef\u6301\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u73b0\u5b9e\u610f\u4e49\u3002 1\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6 \u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u57fa\u672c\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e4b\u4e00,\u81ea\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u51fa\u73b0\u8d77\u5c31\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f,\u5927\u81f4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u52a8\u4ea7\u548c\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u4e24\u79cd\u3002\u52a8\u4ea7\u591a\u4ee5\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u4e3a\u4ee3\u8868,\u4e0d\u52a8\u4ea7\u5219\u662f\u4f4f\u623f\u3001\u571f\u5730\u6743\u4e3a\u4e3b\u3002\u968f\u7740\u793e\u4f1a\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u4e0d\u65ad\u53d1\u5c55,\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1a\u52a1\u95ee\u9898\u4e5f\u9010\u6e10\u51f8\u663e\u51fa\u6765,\u94f6<\/p>\n
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9\u3001\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u963b\u788d\u30022.1 \u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u98ce\u9669 \u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u81ea\u7136\u662f\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u6240\u62e5\u6709\u7684\u6c7d\u8f66\u3002\u4fe1\u8d37\u5ba1\u8ba1\u4e0e\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u73b0,\u4e00\u4e9b\u57fa\u5c42\u94f6\u884c\u5b58\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u501f\u6b3e\u4f01\u4e1a\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u529e\u516c\u8bbe\u65bd\u4f5c\u62b5\u62bc\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u8fd9\u4e9b\u529e\u516c\u7528\u8bbe\u65bd\u6700\u5927\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u62b5\u62bc\u671f\u95f4\u4ef7\u503c\u8017\u635f\u5feb,\u62b5\u503a\u80fd\u529b\u5dee,\u56e0\u6b64\u4e0d\u5b9c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u3002\u6c7d\u8f66\u540c\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u3001\u529e\u516c\u8bbe\u65bd\u4e00\u6837\u5c5e\u4e8e\u52a8\u4ea7,\u5b83\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u4f1a\u968f\u7740\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u4e0d\u65ad\u51cf\u5c11,\u8017\u635f\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u3002 \u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d37\u6b3e,\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5de5\u4e1a\u4f01\u4e1a\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e2d,\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u53ca\u6c7d\u8f66\u5747\u88ab\u666e\u904d\u9009\u4e3a\u8d37\u6b3e\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u3002\u4f46\u5176\u5b9e\u7edd\u5927\u591a\u6570\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u5b9c\u8bbe\u5b9a\u8d37\u6b3e\u62b5\u62bc\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a:\u7b2c\u4e00,\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u91cd\u590d\u62b5\u62bc\u3002\u5728\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e2d,\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e9b\u6076\u610f\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba,\u5c06\u4e00\u8f86\u6c7d\u8f66\u4e3a\u62b5\u62bc\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\u94f6\u884c\u9a97\u53d6\u8d37\u6b3e,\u7531\u4e8e\u94f6\u884c\u95f4\u4e00\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u65e0\u6cd5\u5171\u4eab,\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u8fdd\u6cd5\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u53ef<\/p>\n
10\u3001\u80fd\u6027\u3002\u7b2c\u4e8c,\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u8bbe\u5b9a\u62b5\u62bc\u540e\u4e00\u822c\u8fd8\u4f1a\u7ee7\u7eed\u6295\u5165\u751f\u4ea7\u4f7f\u7528,\u5fc5\u7136\u4ea7\u751f\u6709\u5f62\u8017\u635f,\u8fc5\u901f\u5f62\u6210\u6709\u5f62\u8d2c\u503c\u3002\u7b2c\u4e09,\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u4eca\u793e\u4f1a\u6280\u672f\u65e5\u65b0\u6708\u5f02,\u65b0\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u540c\u7c7b\u8bbe\u5907\u4e0e\u65b0\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u4ea7\u54c1\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u6dd8\u6c70\u539f\u4ea7\u54c1,\u5927\u5e45\u8d2c\u635f\u539f\u8bbe\u5907\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u503c,\u65e0\u5f62\u8d2c\u503c\u95ee\u9898\u975e\u5e38\u7a81\u51fa\u3002\u7b2c\u56db,\u5904\u7406\u8fd9\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u8bbe\u5907\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u606f\u4e0d\u5bf9\u79f0\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5fc5\u987b\u6070\u597d\u6709\u613f\u610f\u8d2d\u7f6e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u7684\u4e70\u5bb6\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u5173\u4e8e\u8be5\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u7684\u6709\u5173\u4fe1\u606f,\u5904\u7f6e\u4ea4\u6613\u624d\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b01\u3002\u7b2c\u4e94,\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6709\u5931\u516c\u5141\u3002\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5e94\u8be5\u7ecf\u8fc7\u5177\u6709\u8bc4\u4f30\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30,\u51fa\u5177\u5408\u7406\u516c\u5141\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a,\u518d\u6839\u636e\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u786e\u5b9a\u62b5\u62bc\u7387\u548c\u62c5\u4fdd\u4ef7\u503c2\u3002\u4f46\u5728\u5b9e\u8df5\u4e2d,\u4e00\u4e9b\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u5f80\u5f80\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u5229\u76ca,\u6216\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u6076\u6027\u7ade\u4e89,\u9ad8\u4f30\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4ef7\u503c,\u51fa\u5177\u865a\u5047\u6216\u5938<\/p>\n
11\u3001\u5927\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a,\u5bfc\u81f4\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u5931\u5b9e3\u30022.2\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u9669 \u9996\u5148,\u4f30\u4ef7\u65f6\u70b9\u9519\u8bef\u5bfc\u81f4\u9884\u4f30\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u62b5\u503a\u80fd\u529b\u4e25\u91cd\u5931\u5b9e\u3002\u672c\u8d28\u4e0a,\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4f30\u4ef7\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5f04\u6e05\u5f53\u62b5\u62bc\u4eba\u4e0d\u5c65\u884c\u503a\u52a1\u3001\u62b5\u62bc\u6743\u4eba\u4f9d\u6cd5\u5904\u7f6e\u8be5\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u65f6\u7684\u62b5\u503a\u80fd\u529b,\u6216\u8005\u8bf4\u4f30\u4ef7\u662f\u5e2e\u52a9\u62b5\u62bc\u6743\u4eba\u786e\u5b9a\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u6240\u62c5\u4fdd\u503a\u52a1\u5230\u671f\u65e5\u65f6\u70b9\u7684\u5feb\u901f\u53d8\u73b0\u503c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64,\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4f30\u4ef7\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u786e\u5b9a\u5b9e\u73b0\u62b5\u62bc\u6743\u65e5\u7684\u65f6\u70b9\u4ef7\u503c,\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u62b5\u62bc\u8bbe\u5b9a\u65e5\u7684\u65f6\u70b9\u4ef7\u503c\u3002 \u4f46\u662f,\u62b5\u62bc\u8bc4\u4f30\u5b58\u5728\u865a\u5047\u6216\u8005\u5938\u5927\u7684\u60c5\u51b5,\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u6574\u4e2a\u793e\u4f1a\u8bda\u4fe1\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u4e0d\u5065\u5168\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5373\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u59d4\u6258\u4eba\u91c7\u53d6\u5404\u79cd\u624b\u6bb5\u83b7\u53d6\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e,\u6216\u8005\u4e3a\u4e86\u83b7\u53d6\u66f4\u9ad8\u989d\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e,\u662f\u865a\u5047\u62b5\u62bc\u53ca\u865a\u5047\u8bc4\u4f30\u5c61\u7981\u4e0d\u6b62\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002\u5176\u6b21,\u6709\u76f8\u5f53\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u4f30\u4ef7\u4eba\u5458\u804c\u4e1a\u9053\u5fb7\u4f4e\u4e0b,\u8fce\u5408\u5ba2\u6237\u9700\u6c42,\u725f\u53d6\u81ea\u8eab\u5229<\/p>\n
12\u3001\u76ca,\u751a\u81f3\u51fa\u5177\u865a\u5047\u3001\u4e0d\u5b9e\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u3002\u518d\u8005,\u865a\u5047\u62a5\u544a\u5c61\u7981\u4e0d\u6b62,\u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u5c31\u662f\u76d1\u7ba1\u4e0d\u529b,\u5373\u4f7f\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u8fdd\u6cd5,\u4e5f\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53d7\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u4e25\u5389\u7684\u60e9\u7f5a\u3002 \u53e6\u5916,\u8bc4\u4f30\u51c6\u5219\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u4e25\u91cd\u843d\u540e\u4e8e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u53d1\u5c55,\u4e5f\u662f\u9020\u6210\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u8bc4\u4f30\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u6211\u56fd\u8bc4\u4f30\u884c\u4e1a\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u89c4\u8303,\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u53f0\u6709\u5173\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u51c6\u5219\u6216\u6307\u5bfc\u610f\u89c1,\u4ece\u4e00\u5b9a\u89d2\u5ea6\u4e0a,\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\u6211\u56fd\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e1a\u52a1\u8fd8\u5904\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u76f8\u5bf9\u65e0\u5e8f\u7684\u9636\u6bb5\u30022.3\u94f6\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669 \u64cd\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u7531\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u5236\u5ea6\u7ba1\u7406\u4e0a\u653e\u5bbd\u8d37\u6b3e\u8981\u6c42\u800c\u9020\u6210\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u98ce\u9669\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u610f\u8bc6\u8f83\u8584\u5f31,\u8bb8\u591a\u57fa\u5c42\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d,\u6ca1\u6709\u4e25\u683c\u5730\u5b9e\u884c\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u767b\u8bb0\u5236\u5ea6,\u5bf9\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6750\u6599\u5ba1<\/p>\n
13\u3001\u67e5\u4e0d\u591f\u4e25\u683c,\u9ad8\u4f30\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\u5ea6,\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u7684\u8d44\u4fe1\u60c5\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e25\u683c\u628a\u5173\u3002 \u4e00\u822c\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u8d37\u6b3e\u524d\u90fd\u4f1a\u8981\u6c42\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u63d0\u4f9b\u8d44\u4ea7\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u6216\u662f\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a,\u94f6\u884c\u5c31\u4f9d\u636e\u62a5\u544a\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u53d1\u653e\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u591a\u5c11\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u800c\u8a00,\u8c01\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u65e0\u5173\u7d27\u8981,\u53ea\u8981\u80fd\u5f97\u51fa\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ed3\u679c,\u80fd\u6709\u4e2a\u6570\u91cf\u6982\u5ff5,\u5373\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u503c\u5c31\u884c\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u5355\u7eaf\u4f9d\u9760\u6709\u8bc4\u4f30\u8d44\u683c\u7684\u4e2d\u4ecb\u673a\u6784\u51fa\u5177\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u6765\u5224\u5b9a\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u3002\u539f\u56e0\u5728\u4e8e,\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u81ea\u8eab\u5229\u76ca\u6700\u5927\u5316,\u800c\u8bc4\u4f30\u6536\u8d39\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u53c8\u662f\u6309\u8bc4\u4f30\u5bf9\u8c61\u7684\u4f30\u4ef7\u989d\u7684\u4e00\u5b9a\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8ba1\u6536,\u4f30\u4ef7\u989d\u8d8a\u9ad8\u6536\u8d39\u8d8a\u591a,\u8fd9\u5c31\u4ece\u5236\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0a\u7834\u574f\u4e86\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u5ba2\u89c2\u6027\u539f\u5219\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u5927\u90fd\u4ee5\u201c\u653e\u5927\u955c\u201d\u7684\u529e\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u8d44\u4ea7\u4f30\u4ef7,\u94f6\u884c\u91c7\u4fe1\u5176\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u96be\u514d\u4f1a\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u9020\u6210<\/p>\n
14\u3001\u635f\u5bb3\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762,\u7531\u4e8e\u94f6\u884c\u5185\u90e8\u5728\u5ba1\u5b9a\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u65f6\u901a\u5e38\u4ee5\u4e2d\u4ecb\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u4e3a\u51c6,\u6240\u4ee5,\u7b49\u4e8e\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u94f6\u884c\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u4e3a\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4f30\u4ef7\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u8d1f\u8d23\u7684\u5236\u5ea6\u7ea6\u675f,\u56e0\u800c\u94f6\u884c\u4e8b\u5b9e\u4e0a\u4e3b\u52a8\u653e\u5f03\u4e86\u5bf9\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4ef7\u503c\u786e\u5b9a\u7684\u4e3b\u5bfc\u6743\u548c\u76d1\u7763\u67434,\u7f3a\u4e4f\u4ece\u81ea\u8eab\u51fa\u53d1\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u7ba1\u7406\u3002 \u53e6\u5916,\u90e8\u5206\u94f6\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u81ea\u8eab\u601d\u60f3\u7d20\u8d28\u548c\u4e1a\u52a1\u7d20\u8d28\u4e0d\u9ad8,\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e0d\u8d1f\u8d23\u4efb,\u8fdd\u53cd\u64cd\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b,\u4e5f\u662f\u5f62\u6210\u64cd\u4f5c\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u30022.4\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669 \u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u53c8\u79f0\u8fdd\u7ea6\u98ce\u9669,\u662f\u6307\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9d\u7ea6\u6309\u671f\u507f\u8fd8\u4f4f\u623f\u8d37\u6b3e\u672c\u606f\u800c\u7ed9\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u635f\u5931\u3002\u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u662f\u8d37\u6b3e\u98ce\u9669\u4e2d\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u6700\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u98ce\u9669,\u94f6\u884c\u53ea\u80fd\u4ece\u5168\u56fd\u8054\u7f51\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u4fe1\u7528\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u67e5\u8be2\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u7684\u4fe1\u7528\u7a0b\u5ea6,\u5bf9\u4e8e\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u5728\u94f6\u884c\u7cfb\u7edf\u4ee5\u5916\u8d44\u91d1\u5229\u7528\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u5c31\u675f\u624b\u65e0\u7b56<\/p>\n
15\u3001\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u4e5f\u662f\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u98ce\u9669\u30022.5\u5229\u7387\u98ce\u9669 \u5229\u7387\u662f\u5f71\u54cd\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u6700\u6d3b\u8dc3\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5229\u7387\u98ce\u9669\u5c31\u662f\u6307\u91d1\u878d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5229\u7387\u6ce2\u52a8\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b58\u8d37\u6b3e\u5229\u5dee\u7f29\u5c0f,\u751a\u81f3\u51fa\u73b0\u8d37\u6b3e\u5229\u7387\u4f4e\u4e8e\u5b58\u6b3e\u5229\u7387,\u5bfc\u81f4\u94f6\u884c\u6536\u4e0d\u62b5\u652f\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u6b3e\u5229\u7387\u4e0a\u8c03,\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u5229\u7387\u4e5f\u968f\u7740\u4e0a\u8c03,\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u589e\u52a0\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u7684\u507f\u8d37\u538b\u529b,\u4ece\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u8fdd\u7ea6\u98ce\u9669;\u800c\u5982\u679c\u6b64\u65f6\u8d37\u6b3e\u5229\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u65f6,\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u8d44\u91d1\u6210\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u878d\u8d44,\u5fc5\u7136\u4f1a\u63d0\u524d\u507f\u8fd8\u8d37\u6b3e,\u4ece\u800c\u4f7f\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u4e0d\u80fd\u83b7\u5f97\u539f\u5148\u7ea6\u5b9a\u7684\u5229\u606f\u6536\u5165,\u589e\u5927\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u518d\u6295\u8d44\u7684\u98ce\u96695\u30023\u6c7d\u8f66\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u5f00\u5c55\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u542f\u793a3.1\u5efa\u7acb\u5065\u5168\u94f6\u884c\u76d1\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6,\u964d\u4f4e\u64cd\u4f5c\u98ce\u96693.1.1\u5f3a\u5316\u94f6\u884c\u5185\u90e8\u8d23\u4efb\u7ea6\u675f \u9996\u8981\u7684\u662f\u5f3a\u5316\u94f6\u884c\u5185\u90e8\u76f8\u5173\u4eba\u5458\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4f30\u4ef7\u7684<\/p>\n
16\u3001\u8d23\u4efb\u7ea6\u675f,\u638c\u63a7\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4f30\u4ef7\u7684\u4e3b\u52a8\u6743\u3002\u5efa\u7acb\u548c\u5b8c\u5584\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u8bc4\u4f30\u7684\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u5185\u90e8\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u76d1\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5404\u5927\u94f6\u884c\u5e94\u5f53\u5efa\u7acb\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u62b5\u62bc\u8bc4\u4f30\u7ba1\u7406\u5236\u5ea6,\u901a\u8fc7\u5185\u63a7\u5236\u5ea6\u51cf\u5c11\u8d37\u6b3e\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u9009\u62e9\u5931\u5f53\u3001\u62b5\u62bc\u7269\u4f30\u4ef7\u4e25\u91cd\u504f\u79bb\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u503c\u7684,\u5fc5\u987b\u4e25\u683c\u8ffd\u7a76\u5185\u90e8\u4eba\u5458\u8d23\u4efb\u3002\u540c\u65f6,\u5fc5\u987b\u6539\u53d8\u76f2\u76ee\u91c7\u4fe1\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u4f30\u4ef7\u73b0\u8c61,\u5e94\u5f53\u5c06\u8bc4\u4f30\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fe1\u8d37\u5ba1\u6838\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u73af\u8282,\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u5176\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u3001\u6709\u6548\u6027\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5f3a\u5316\u62b5\u62bc\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027,\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u6709\u6548\u63aa\u65bd\u786e\u4fdd\u8bc4\u4f30\u4eba\u5458\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u6784\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027,\u4e5f\u8981\u4fdd\u8bc1\u94f6\u884c\u5185\u90e8\u673a\u6784\u5728\u8bc4\u4f30\u4e1a\u52a1\u59d4\u6258\u3001\u5ba1\u6838\u73af\u8282\u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u6027;\u5efa\u7acb\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u590d\u6838\u5236\u5ea6,\u7531\u94f6\u884c\u51fa\u9762\u59d4\u6258\u5177\u6709\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u548c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u5bf9\u8bc4\u4f30\u62a5\u544a\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u6838,\u6216\u59d4\u6258\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e08\u8fdb\u884c\u590d\u6838\u30023.1.2\u4e1a\u52a1\u914d<\/p>\n
17\u3001\u5957\u7ecf\u8425\u4ee5\u5206\u6563\u7cfb\u7edf\u98ce\u9669 \u6211\u56fd\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u7ecf\u8425\u7279\u70b9\u8981\u6c42\u94f6\u884c\u8d37\u6b3e\u66f4\u5e94\u6ce8\u610f\u5206\u6563\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e,\u5982\u679c\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u8d8b\u540c,\u5219\u8fdd\u7ea6\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u9ad8\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u5e73\u5747\u8fdd\u7ea6\u7387\u8f83\u4f4e,\u4f46\u5f53\u6574\u4e2a\u5e02\u573a\u8427\u6761\u65f6,\u8fdd\u7ea6\u73b0\u8c61\u5c31\u4f1a\u96c6\u4e2d\u7206\u53d1\u51fa\u6765\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4fe1\u7528\u98ce\u9669\u6a21\u578b\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fdd\u7ea6\u7387\u548c\u8fdd\u7ea6\u635f\u5931\u662f\u76f8\u4e92\u72ec\u7acb\u7684,\u4f46\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\u663e\u793a,\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d8\u91cf\u5b58\u5728\u5f88\u5f3a\u7684\u6b63\u76f8\u5173\u5173\u7cfb,\u5f53\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8427\u6761\u65f6\u8fdd\u7ea6\u7387\u901a\u5e38\u8f83\u9ad86\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u914d\u5957\u7ecf\u8425\u3001\u6ce8\u610f\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4f18\u5316\u4ee5\u5206\u6563\u98ce\u9669\u30023.1.3\u52a0\u5f3a\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u7684\u521b\u65b0 \u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u521b\u65b0\u662f\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u9632\u8303\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u5185\u5728\u8981\u6c42,\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u8d37\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u548c\u8d44\u4ea7\u8bc1\u5238\u5316\u53ef\u4ee5\u964d\u4f4e\u4e0e\u5206\u6563\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u98ce\u9669,\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5bf9\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u9700\u6c42,\u4ece\u800c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u5e02\u573a\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u6839\u636e\u5b9e\u8bc1\u5206\u6790\u53ef<\/p>\n
18\u3001\u77e5,\u5728\u7533\u8bf7\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u5404\u5e74\u9f84\u7ec4\u4e2d,\u5e74\u8f7b\u5c45\u6c11\u5c5e\u4e8e\u8d37\u6b3e\u9700\u6c42\u6700\u5927\u7684\u7fa4\u4f53,\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6536\u5165\u7279\u70b9\u662f\u5f53\u524d\u6536\u5165\u4e00\u822c\u8f83\u4f4e\u4f46\u672a\u6765\u6536\u5165\u5c06\u5448\u9012\u589e\u4e4b\u52bf,\u56e0\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u6e10\u8fdb\u4ed8\u6b3e\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u4e0e\u56fa\u5b9a\u8fd8\u6b3e\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f\u76f8\u6bd4,\u8fd9\u79cd\u8d37\u6b3e\u65b9\u5f0f\u80fd\u591f\u51cf\u8f7b\u5e74\u8f7b\u4eba\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8fd8\u8d37\u538b\u529b\u30023.1.4\u52a0\u5f3a\u94f6\u884c\u653e\u8d37\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u548c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u7ba1\u7406 \u8d37\u6b3e\u524d,\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5e94\u8be5\u5efa\u7acb\u4e13\u4e1a\u5316\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002\u5728\u5bf9\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u54a8\u8be2\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e0a\u5e94\u8be5\u6295\u5165\u5927\u91cf\u8d44\u91d1,\u5728\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e4b\u524d,\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u5e94\u5230\u94f6\u884c\u7b49\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\u6216\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u54a8\u8be2\u673a\u6784\u8fdb\u884c\u54a8\u8be2,\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u5145\u5206\u4e86\u89e3\u62b5\u62bc\u8d37\u6b3e\u5177\u4f53\u64cd\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fdd\u7ea6\u9020\u6210\u7684\u540e\u679c\u3002\u8d37\u6b3e\u65f6,\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5e94\u5b9e\u884c\u79d1\u5b66\u4e25\u5bc6\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u5ba1\u6838\u7a0b\u5e8f,\u4e3b\u8981\u8003\u5bdf\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u7684\u8fd8\u6b3e\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u8d37\u6b3e\u62b5\u62bc\u54c1\u5f53\u524d\u72b6\u51b5\u548c\u5b9e\u9645\u5e02\u573a\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u7533<\/p>\n
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20\u3001\u7acb\u5373\u67e5\u660e\u539f\u56e0,\u91c7\u53d6\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\u6765\u9632\u6b62\u903e\u671f\u7684\u7ee7\u7eed\u53d1\u5c55,\u4ece\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\u5efa\u7acb\u8fd9\u6837\u4e00\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u975e\u5e38\u5fc5\u8981,\u4e0d\u4ec5\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9a\u91cf\u5206\u6790\u94f6\u884c\u98ce\u9669\u72b6\u51b5,\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u5f3a\u94f6\u884c\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u4ea4\u6d41,\u6700\u5927\u9650\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u94f6\u884c\u7684\u635f\u5931\u3002\u5f53\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u7684\u8d22\u52a1\u72b6\u51b5\u53d8\u5316\u8f83\u5927\u65f6,\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u7cfb\u7edf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u8d22\u52a1\u53d8\u52a8\u72b6\u51b5\u8fdb\u884c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u76d1\u63a78\u3002\u5f53\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u8fdd\u7ea6\u65f6\u5546\u4e1a\u94f6\u884c\u5e94\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u6709\u6548\u7684\u8fdd\u7ea6\u5904\u7406\u673a\u5236,\u5f53\u501f\u6b3e\u4eba\u4e0d\u80fd\u6309\u7167\u8d37\u6b3e\u5408\u540c\u5982\u671f\u507f\u8fd8\u8d37\u6b3e\u672c\u606f\u65f6,\u8d37\u6b3e\u673a\u6784\u4f1a\u6309\u7167\u5408\u540c\u8fdb\u884c\u8fdd\u7ea6\u5904\u7406,\u53ca\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u8d37\u6b3e\u7684\u903e\u671f\u548c\u8fdd\u7ea6,\u5e76\u505a\u51fa\u76f8\u5e94\u7684\u5904\u7406\u30023.2\u5efa\u7acb\u793e\u4f1a\u8bda\u4fe1\u673a\u52363.2.1\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u52a8\u4ea7\u62b5\u62bc\u767b\u8bb0\u7cfb\u7edf \u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u56fd\u7edf\u4e00\u7684\u7535\u5b50\u5316\u3001\u7f51\u7edc\u5316\u52a8\u4ea7\u62b5\u62bc\u767b\u8bb0\u7cfb\u7edf,\u662f\u4fdd\u8bc1\u62b5\u62bc\u767b\u8bb0\u9ad8\u6548\u3001\u4f4e\u6210\u672c\u7684\u57fa\u7840,\u4e5f\u662f\u4fc3\u8fdb\u52a8\u4ea7\u62c5\u4fdd\u878d\u8d44\u4e1a\u52a1\u5feb\u901f\u3001\u5065\u5eb7<\/p>\n
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31\u3001.\u7f16\u7a0b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7684\u53c2\u6570\u5316\u7684\u6539\u8fdba.\u677e\u82b1\u5927\u5b66\u7855\u58eb\u5b66\u4f4d\u8bba\u6587,2001:15-17.(\u4e94\u53f7\u5b8b\u4f53\u3001\u884c\u8ddd1.25\u897f\u6587\u6587\u732e\u793a\u4f8b:6 lattice inc. data book lattice semiconductor incorporation, redmond washington usa, 1999:11-13.(\u4e94\u53f7\u5b8b\u4f53\u3001\u884c\u8ddd1.25\u7f51\u7edc\u6587\u732e\u793a\u4f8b:7 \u738b\u8fdb.\u6c34\u4ed9\u82b1\u6570\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5eb\/ol.\/0. 1998-08-01:1-3.(\u4e94\u53f7\u5b8b\u4f53\u3001\u884c\u8ddd1.25\u5916\u6587\u6587\u732e\u793a\u4f8b:8 kwok o c h,plattner r,weisleder d,et al.a nematicidal toxin from plauro<\/p>\n
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